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Can People Really Change?

by Meg Tenny, MS, LCMFT

Monday, August 12

The therapeutic process is about change. A key element in achieving change in yourself or in your relationship is effort. When couples start therapy, they ask, “Do people really change?” What they are really asking is, “Will my partner be willing and able to meet my needs?” The short answer is yes, people can change, but you have to want to change. The old adage, “Where there is a will, there is a way,” accurately describes change momentum. Here are some tips about how to succeed in your transformation.

1. Share Responsibility: Change starts with taking personal responsibility. No one can make change happen for you, including your partner and your therapist, so focus on what you do have control over – yourself. Couples may consider asking themselves, “What am I contributing to the positive and negative issues in my relationship?” Take an honest inventory. Even if you believe your partner is responsible for creating most of the strife in your relationship, you still carry some responsibility here. Verbalize your thoughts to your partner and hold yourself accountable for any issues you have created, compounded, or aggravated.

2. Take Action: Change occurs in two steps: awareness and action. If you committed to making efforts towards change, what would it look like? What are some smaller concrete steps you can take to achieve change? Your list may include making commitments to being more positive or patient with your partner, eliminating criticism and verbal interruptions in your relationship communication pattern, or resolving to avoid verbal escalation with your partner. Steps could also be addressing your own mental health and self-care by scheduling an appointment with an individual therapist or a psychiatrist to manage depression, anxiety, and stress, starting an exercise regime, taking a mental health day, or starting treatment for substance use concerns.

3. Take Stock of Desire: Once you have identified the problems you are contributing to your relationship and have a plan, it is time to truthfully assess your desire to implement changes. Change, for most people, is challenging and anxiety-provoking. As human beings, we prefer maintaining homeostasis; that is, keeping things the same even if they are not the healthiest situations because it feels familiar and safe. For true change to occur, you will need to take stock of whether you really want to make changes. Ask yourself, “Do I want to continue my relationship?” “Do I see value in making a reinvestment of time, love, and energy to my partner?” “What is my motivation to improve my relationship?” If the will to improve yourself or your relationship is missing, it will be difficult to muster the momentum to realize change. Don’t underestimate the power of hope and the willingness to try. A positive attitude and hopefulness about the future can be the strongest driving forces in helping you accomplish the change you desire in your life.

2020-04-13T11:08:54-04:00August 23rd, 2019|

Therapist Spotlight: John Hart, PhD, LCMFT

John Hart, PhD, LCMFT

Q: On behalf of the Relationship Counseling Center of Maryland (RCC), thank you for being on staff as a therapist! What has been the most exciting part in working with RCC and its clients?

A: The most exciting part about working at RCC is that we are very collaborative here as staff and with our clients. I have been a part of this practice for 5 years now and I appreciate the spirit of working together as a family with our staff and how we make it clear to our clients that the therapy process is a collaborative process as well. This makes everyone feel that they have agency and our clients always seem empowered knowing that we value their efforts, thoughts, and growth in their treatment. 

Q: In your style of therapy, do you like to tackle the main issue head-on, or focus on the deeper issues first?

A: Clinically, it is helpful to start understanding the main issue first. Clients need answers or insight about their issues quickly. My style is to understand the presenting problem first and start to explore the deeper issues over time. Tackling the main issue head on also gives clients reassurance that you understand their concerns and that you are dedicated to addressing their problems. But, my current clients will tell you – I give a lot of attention to the deeper issues for the majority of the treatment because we need to “treat the wounds” and not just apply band-aids.  

Q: Have you yourself been to therapy?

A: Yes, I have been to therapy myself. I was in therapy for about 2.5 years and I wrapped up my treatment a couple of months ago. Going to therapy is one of the most important decisions I have made in my life both personally and professionally. In fact, going to therapy and working out my own inter- and intrapersonal issues has made me stronger as a person and a therapist. The best reward is seeing how my clients are getting the best version of myself. I honestly feel that you cannot be a therapist and not go to therapy yourself at some point – practice what you preach!

Q: What was the moment you realized you wanted to be a marriage and family therapist?

A: I always knew that I wanted to be a clinician but I realized that I wanted to be a marriage and family therapist when I was in college and I took a class on couples’ relationships my senior year. There, I started to understand romantic relationships and divorce better. I did not understand how complicated relationships were when I was younger and so I was curious to go into a field that allowed me to understand relational dynamics in a clear and effective way. 

Q: What do you like most about working with people?

A: Getting to know them – hands down! My clients and I have a strong connection. This strong bond exists because it is important to take the time to get to know them outside of their presenting problems. My clients are amazing people and my job is to keep reminding them that they are not their problems and there are strengths and endearing qualities about them. This therapeutic relationship provides the trust that keeps them secure during the treatment process.  

Q: Outside of being a therapist, what are some of your hobbies?

A: I like to travel domestically and internationally, work out (I do a lot of cardio throughout the week), play video games, try different restaurants and watch movies with my fiancée. I am a very busy person so most of my hobbies are predicated on me relaxing and having a great time with my fiancée and friends. 

Q: What do you do for self-care?

A: I do a couple things for self-care – I work out, watch my favorite shows, and laugh. Anyone who knows me knows that I believe that laughing is the best self-care tool because it is the cheapest and easiest way to stay healthy and sane!

Q: In your experience, what is the most important thing that can strengthen a relationship?

A: Being non-judgmental. In my opinion, we live in a society that is so polarized and judgmental that it inhibits folks from truly being themselves. I see it play out in couples’ relationships where partners feel that they cannot always be who they are, in fear that their partner will either judge them or not want to be with them. That is a shame. Not judging your partner allows for more emotional intimacy, it fosters a deeper level of trust, and it honestly makes things much more relaxed. I always want my couples to be clear with their partner; it is preferred to be your true self (whatever that may look like) and love yourself because authenticity without judgments allows for the best version of the relationship to surface. 

2020-04-13T11:08:58-04:00July 24th, 2019|

Tips for Blended Families

by Diamond Greene, MS, LGMFT

A blended family, also known as a stepfamily, is a family consisting of children from the current relationship and all previous relationships. About 1 in 6 children live in a blended family (Pew Research Center, 2015). Blended families come with a unique set of challenges as children may be used to a specific parenting style and family routine and must learn to adjust. It is also important to be aware that this can be a period of grief for children as they are dealing with the loss of the family that they knew. Furthermore, conflict between stepparents, biological parents, and ex-partners can also create stress, as well as conflict between children, stepparents, and stepsiblings.

Connection Before Correction: For stepparents, get to know your partner’s children. Stepparents can do this by setting aside a few minutes each week to dedicate to their stepchild. This time should be spent doing what the child wants, within reason, and the stepparent should avoid teaching or critiquing their stepchild during this time. If the stepchild is being disrespectful to the stepparent, avoid disciplining the child and let his or her biological parent do it. Parents should also spend special time with their biological children, as much of the parent’s focus will be on their new partner and joining the families together. Parents should encourage their children to maintain close relationships with both biological parents.

Traditions, Rituals, Routines: This is often a tough transition for children so it can be helpful to establish new traditions and rituals for the blended family, such as a weekly game night or family dinner. This shows children that they are part of a new, stable family unit. Children require stability and predictability, but with so many changes already taking place, such as moving into a new home, adjusting to living with new people, and likely seeing one biological parent significantly less, this can seem impossible. House rules can help to establish some sort of routine (i.e. chores, bedtime, homework, discipline, and rewards).

Respect, Empathy, Communication: Respect for everyone involved is essential and respectful communication should be emphasized as a standard. For example, parents should not talk badly about ex-partners to their children and children should show respect for stepparents and stepsiblings. It is likely that everyone will not like one another at first and arguments will happen, but families must learn to communicate effectively with one another and discuss solutions, while still considering everyone’s feelings. This will require empathy for and from all parties, as it is not easy to bring two families together.

This can be a very difficult time for both parents and children, so listening to one another and providing support is important. Families may seek family therapy, as this can help with building communication and conflict resolution skills.

2020-04-13T11:09:03-04:00June 18th, 2019|

Therapist Spotlight: Wilson A. Llerena, MS, LGMFT

Q: Welcome to the Relationship Counseling Center of Maryland (RCC), Wilson! We are excited to have you on staff as a therapist. What are you most excited for in working with us and our clients? 

A: Thanks for having me! I’m most excited to be working with such a strong team. The therapists here are all well-trained and very supportive. They offer many different perspectives when discussing cases that allow me to take a step back and re-analyze my approach.

Q: In your style of therapy, do you like to tackle the main issue head-on, or focus on the deeper issues first?

A: I focus on the deeper issues first. The main issue that brought the client to therapy is usually the tip of the iceberg of a more vulnerable issue. However, vulnerability is quite difficult for anyone to address, so I take my time slowly addressing themes around those deeper issues until the client feels comfortable enough to openly discuss their most vulnerable parts.

Q: Have you yourself been to therapy? 

A: Yes! Attending therapy has been one of the most rewarding and humbling experiences I’ve ever had. There is a lot of negative stigma around therapy that makes people think if you go, you’re admitting that you’re weak, or something is wrong with you. I think it is unrealistic for anyone to think that they have no weaknesses. Many people experience shame when asking for help, but it takes courage to advocate for yourself in that way. I think therapy provides a vehicle for people to identify their blind spots in a healthy way in order to grow as an individual. As a therapist, it makes me more mindful of my clients’ experiences and perspectives in the therapy room.

Q: What was the moment you realized you wanted to be a marriage and family therapist?

A: I knew I wanted to be a therapist when I was 16 years old after talking with a friend who was struggling with their parents’ divorce. I didn’t yet know, though, what kind of therapist I wanted to be. I considered Child Psychologist, Criminal Psychologist, and Social Worker before landing on Marriage and Family Therapist (MFT). I really appreciate the systemic approach a MFT takes in their work, which is what attracted me to that profession over the others.

Q: What do you like most about working with people? 

A: Everyone has a story. I’m not good at reading, but I still enjoy the adventure clients take me on with their story. I see myself as a co-editor of the story each client is writing. My goal is to help them construct their preferred narrative and finish their book. I’m also aware I don’t look like/act like a typical therapist. I’ve had many clients enter the room and say “You’re not what I expected a therapist to be like.” I think that really speaks more to the stigma that scares people away from therapy. I’m hoping in my work I am able to show people that our community isn’t one to be feared.

Q: Outside of being a therapist, what are some of your hobbies?

A: I really enjoy singing. I find it very therapeutic and enjoy attending karaoke events. I also play volleyball competitively about 3 days a week.

Q: What do you do for self-care?

A: While I see my hobbies as a large component of self-care, I also meet with some friends once a month for a game night where we engage in some fun board games. I also love food, and therefore love to cook. At one point, I was considering culinary arts school before pursuing a career in mental health. Cooking for one is okay, but there is no greater joy than cooking for friends.

Q: In your experience, what is the most important thing that can strengthen a relationship? 

A: Validating our partner. Hands down. Everyone wants to be heard, but nobody wants to listen. It is so easy for us to ignore our partner when they are expressing themselves because we are focused on waiting for them to finish so we can get our point across. Being able to understand our partner’s experience is valuable in order to have our own subjective experience understood. It’s not about agreeing or disagreeing. It’s simply acknowledging that your partner feels a certain way, and that they are allowed to feel that way.

2020-04-13T11:09:09-04:00May 17th, 2019|

The Art of De-Escalation

by Wilson A. Llerena, MS, LGMFT

Most of us hope that the partner we choose in life will always make us happy. We usually try to see the best part of that person rather than the worst. At some point, however, you find yourself butting heads with the person you care about the most. It’s unfair to expect ourselves or our partner to be perfect all the time or meet every one of our needs. Sometimes, in the heat of an argument, frustration escalates to hurt and pain. Though it is not our intention, once certain things are said, they can’t be taken back. Here are some ways to de-escalate an argument before it gets out of hand.

1. Breathe: Everyone gets angry. It’s a natural human emotion. Notice the physiological signs that escalation is approaching (i.e. tension in face, increased heart rate, dry mouth, grinding teeth, feeling hot, talking louder). If everything is happening too quickly, take a slow, deep, breath. Slow, deep breathing increases blood flow to the brain and reduces your heat rate, which will allow you to take a step back and think more clearly. Anger can blind us and make us forget why the fight started in the first place.

2. Be Mindful: You are the expert on yourself. As you notice the physiological signs of anger during an argument, do some self-reflective work and ask: What is coming up for me? What was I doing/feeling right before the argument started? Are the emotions I am feeling related to something more personal, or about something from the past? Is this argument similar to past arguments? Once you are able to take a step back and reflect, you can switch your focus to your partner, similarly asking: What do I know about them that is making this argument so personal? What was my partner doing right before the argument started? What struggles have I seen them go through that may be influencing this argument? What is happening that doesn’t make them feel safe right now?

3. Take a Time Out: Time outs are important because they remove us from the environment so we can re-evaluate the situation. No, this doesn’t make you weak, and this doesn’t mean you see your partner as a child. Think about the time outs that coaches call in sports – time outs are used all the time to rethink and restructure strategies. Mention that you feel you need a quick time out, and plan to discuss the issue with your partner in a few minutes. Set a timer so that you will both know when it is time to regroup and start the conversation. Perhaps wash your face off with some cool water or take a walk outside to get some fresh air. While the two of you are away on your breaks, try not to think of how to continue the argument when you return. Instead, refer back to steps 1 and 2 by breathing and being mindful. Now that you’ve had a break and your physiological responses have gone down, the two of you can try to piece together a reconciliation.

2020-04-13T11:09:14-04:00April 22nd, 2019|

Therapist Spotlight: Diamond Greene, MS, LGMFT

Q: Welcome to the Relationship Counseling Center of Maryland (RCC), Diamond! We are excited to have you on staff as a therapist. What has been the most exciting part about working with us and our clients? 

A: RCC clients come in ready to hit the ground running, meaning they are engaged in the therapy process and ready to do the work that yields the results that they want to see. The therapist plays an integral role in the therapeutic process, but without the commitment of the couple, therapy will not be successful. RCC clients seem to have an understanding for this as soon as they walk through the door and are ready to start making positive changes.

Q: In your style of therapy, do you like to tackle the main issue head-on, or focus on the deeper issues first?
 

A: I like to tackle the main issue, head-on. Clients often come to us in crisis and are looking for immediate support. However, while working on the main issue, you will often find that deeper issues come up and we can begin to work on them simultaneously as the deeper issues have often led to the main issue.

Q: Have you yourself been to therapy?

A: Yes, I am currently in therapy. I 100% believe in the benefits of therapy and having a safe space to freely express one’s self. I also believe that therapy is a great tool for self-improvement and personal growth.

Q: What was the moment you realized you wanted to be a marriage and family therapist?
 

A: I always knew that I wanted to work with families in some capacity. In my undergraduate program, I was drawn to Family Science and did a lot research on families. During this time, I learned about the importance of having a strong, cohesive family and how that leads to positive outcomes for children. With this knowledge, I knew that I wanted a career where I could help families and couples build and maintain strong, healthy relationships; that led me to marriage and family therapy.

Q: What do you like most about working with people?

A: Working with people keeps me on my toes. As a therapist, there is a never a dull day at work. I enjoy being able to learn something new everyday and having the opportunity to view the world through someone else’s perspective.

Q: Outside of being a therapist, what are some of your hobbies or things you do for self-care?

A: I enjoy spending time with my family and friends. For self-care, exercise if often my go-to. When it gets warmer out, I like to spend as much time outdoors as possible. I also like to travel when I can and try new things in new places. Something that I have also been practicing is setting boundaries with others and knowing what energy I have to spend and when I need to focus on myself more.

Q: In your experience, what is the most important thing that can strengthen a relationship?

A: The most important thing that can strengthen a relationship is intimacy and feeling connected to one another. As I stated before, I think we often get wrapped up in the day-to-day hustle and bustle that we often forget to pay attention to our relationships and our partners, which can lead to a decrease in intimacy. Our relationships require hard work and attention and when we give them what they need, we create strong, healthy relationships.

2020-04-13T11:09:19-04:00March 25th, 2019|

How to Agree to Disagree

by Jasmine Mauss, MS, LGMFT

As we know, disagreements are inevitable in any romantic relationship. There will undoubtedly be ideas, philosophies, opinions, and concerns that you and your partner wholeheartedly disagree on at some point over the course of being together. When situations like this arise, oftentimes we fail to take a moment to pause and reflect. Instead, we let anger and defensiveness blindly lead us through our interactions. Remember that these differences do not always have to define our relationships. It is entirely possible to (respectfully) agree to disagree!
 
1. Inhale & Exhale: Yes, it is frustrating that your partner does not agree with you! Try not to get too overwhelmed. Instead, try mindfully accepting that this is a normal complexity of any relationship. No relationship is ever completely congruent, and no two people are completely aligned in their thoughts and beliefs. Sometimes, no matter how extensively an argument is articulated or communicated, the foundations of it still may not connect with someone. They may simply not agree with you, and that can be okay. Try to be patient and acknowledge this, as you talk with your partner. If you are finding yourself getting agitated or upset, give yourself a second to pause and ground yourself before speaking or reacting. Take a few deep breaths, take a small time-out, or do something relaxing to center yourself before continuing.
 
2. Explain the Importance: Bottom line, even if you and your partner still do not end up agreeing, your biggest take away from the argument should be a general understanding of where they are coming from. And vice versa! What emotions and experiences do you think are fueling their beliefs? Can you think of reasons why your partner might have this specific viewpoint? Take a second to trace back the origin of where this view may arise from. Do this for yourself as well and communicate these things as a basis for your explanation. Understanding “why” you believe something can establish easier access to compassion and empathy. Why are you arguing about this in the first place? Chances are, if your differences in beliefs have escalated to the point of contention or anger, it is probably very important for you to have your partner share this specific viewpoint. When we care about people, their thoughts, values, and opinions matter to us dearly. In the moment, it is difficult to remember that arguing is often just an attempt by two people to reach harmony.
 
3. Focus on Recovery: You’ve both decided that there is no middle ground here. Now what? The residual tension following an argument can lead to a build up of resentment and moodiness. Diffuse the leftover tension following the disagreement by facilitating positive interaction. Try ending your arguments with a compliment or validation. Sometimes a simple “I love you” or “I get where you’re coming from” goes a long way. Spending more time debating over the issue will leave you both exhausted and emotionally drained. So why do it?  Be affectionate, exude warmth, and foster positive regard for one another. Capitalizing on this vulnerable moment post-argument can be beneficial for your relationship. It can be used as a way to reconnect and find value in your differences: a time to appreciate your individuality, move forward, and agree to disagree.

2020-04-13T11:09:24-04:00February 23rd, 2019|

Therapist Spotlight: Rolonda Williams, MS, LGMFT

Q: Welcome to the Relationship Counseling Center of Maryland (RCC), Rolonda! We are excited to have you on staff as a therapist. What has been the most exciting part about working with us and our clients? 

A: Being a therapist at RCC is incredibly rewarding. The clients at RCC almost always demonstrate a certain level of eagerness to engage in the therapeutic process. As a therapist, eagerness to tackle the challenges they are facing in their relationships means a lot. It’s also reflective of readiness for change. The therapeutic process can be scary for a lot of people, but in my experience at RCC, clients get a lot of relief by just getting through the door.

Q: In your style of therapy, do you like to tackle the main issue head-on, or focus on the deeper issues first?

A: My style of therapy is a little different; namely, it is context driven. I think it is important to share this style with clients in their initial consultation because it helps to assure that I am the right fit for them as a therapist. In other words, I need to understand the problem and all related factors in depth before tackling any issue. This may take a few sessions as I am learning about each individual. Some may feel that it is slower pace and that they need to address all the issues immediately. However, I think this helps to prevent putting band-aids over wounds. What I find is that most often there are underlying factors that contribute to the issues couples come in with. Therefore I would say, I like to tackle the main issue, increase skill building, and then initiate conversation about those deeper issues.

Q: Have you yourself been to therapy?

A: I have been to therapy, both individual and couple’s therapy. My initial experience was not the greatest and many may share that sentiment. However, I think therapy is not a commitment to the therapist, but a commitment to yourself and to your process. Realizing this helped me give it a second chance. My therapy offers me the opportunity to self-reflect and to focus on how to be a better partner. Even as a therapist, I don’t always have all of the answers. I use therapy as a tool for self-improvement. Being a better individual makes me an even better therapist. I believe that all mental health professionals should have their own therapy. 

Q: What was the moment you realized you wanted to be a marriage and family therapist?

A: The moment that solidified my desire to be a marriage and family therapist came shortly before my acceptance into my graduate program. For most of my adolescence, I knew for sure that psychology would be my route. My passion for it came from my own experiences and the experiences of my family members. A lot of areas of psychology seemed to focus on the mechanics of the brain and individual psychology. Although this was the basis for my education, I knew there were influences at play that were much greater than our own. I recognized that we learn so much from our relationships with other people. This greatly impacts our psyche and how we view the world. It was important for me to use psychology as a way to address some of those social constructs of thoughts and behaviors. The way in which I could do that was marriage and family therapy. I spoke with the director of a clinical psychology program who recommended that I apply to the marriage and family therapy program. He told me that it seemed like a much better fit for my passion. I had never heard of it before that moment, but ever since then, I was absolutely drawn to it. Now, here I am!

Q: What do you like most about working with people?

A: What I like the most about working with people is our capacity to connect with others. I think human connection is a unique aspect of working with people and that there is so much variety in that connection. We have ways in which we connect with ourselves on an individual level and ways in which we connect with others. Human connection makes working with people so much more worthwhile. Our capacity to love, to inspire, and to collaborate with others creates a rich and emotionally valuable experience for us. As a therapist, it fulfilling to be able to witness that.

Q: Outside of being a therapist, what are some of your hobbies or things you do for self-care?

A: In the past, I wasn’t the best at self-care. However, being a therapist, you have to learn to practice what you preach.Some of my favorite self-care hobbies are getting massages (at least every other month), writing, traveling, taking 24-hour self-care days, or taking an hour or so out of my day to recharge (aka naps). I am always very busy and spend a lot of time caring for others, so I find ways to give that same courtesy to myself. Self-care can be big or small, as long as it’s present.  

Q: In your experience, what is the most important thing that can strengthen a relationship?

A: The most important thing that can strengthen a relationship is emotional intimacy. Lack of emotional intimacy, or connection, can drive a wedge between couples, leaving partners feeling unfulfilled. Marriages can begin to feel like running a business.Our roles become about what we need to accomplish such as financial goals, parenting, domestic responsibilities, etc. However, our connection to our partner can get lost in that process and leave us feeling slightly disconnected. Couples must make a commitment to emotional intimacy and prioritize that for their relationship.To keep our relationships strong, we need to be able to reflect on the things that attracted us to each other in the first place.

Q: What is one simple way that a couple can reclaim their emotional intimacy?

A: As far as emotional intimacy, I would recommend that the couple first define what that means and what it looks like for their relationship. Taking a quiz on the Five Love Languages by Gary Chapman can help to understand how your partner views emotional intimacy. This will foster open discussion regarding all the ways emotional intimacy can look for your relationship and ways in which you can work towards it.

2020-04-13T11:09:29-04:00January 22nd, 2019|

Love and Money

by Natalie Krenz, MS, LGMFT

Many couples find themselves concerned with handling finances. This problem is not unique to the holiday season. Finances are one of the most fought about topics amongst couples. While financial stress can often cause conflict, it doesn’t have to! There are ways to manage finances with your partner.

1. Plan a Meeting: Couples often run into issues when one partner brings up the topic of finances when the other is unprepared. This can lead to defensiveness and conflict. A way to prevent this is by setting up a time in advance to discuss this sensitive topic with your partner. By setting aside a specific time, or having a meeting, both partners have time to prepare mentally and emotionally to enter the conversation in a better headspace.

2. Agree on a Budget: Couples have various ways they share finances; some choose to keep separate bank accounts while others share. No matter the decision, discussing budgets with your partner is critical. Partners need to be on the same page of how much income needs to go to bills, groceries, transportation, etc. Without this agreement, one partner might have concerns about where money is going, leading to resentment. Additionally, when establishing a budget, it is important to account for both individuals’ needs and desires for spending so that partners do not feel controlled. This is often where compromise may have to come into play. Nevertheless, by discussing these things with your partner, you set the foundation for honesty and transparency which tremendously strengthens the relationship.

3. Prepare to Compromise: Couples consist of two unique individuals coming together, so there may be a need for compromise. It is important to respect that you and your partner may have different financial frameworks and decision-making processes. Therefore, it is imperative to communicate clearly about financial expectations, wishes, and needs. Remember to take turns in this process and be a good listener, so your partner feels heard. Furthermore, finances bring up a lot of emotions, so validate your partner’s feelings in the process which can unite you both as a couple. Come prepared to compromise so that you can come to an agreement. It is worth it to put the work into handling finances as a team, even though the negotiation may take a bit longer.

2020-04-13T11:09:34-04:00December 17th, 2018|
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